:
Carnap, “The Methodological Character of Theoretical Concepts,” §§1-6,
beginning of §7 (through the paragraph that ends on top of p. 54), and
§§8–10; Putnam, “What Theories Are Not.” (.)
: Neurath, “Pseudorationalism of Falsification”;
Putnam “The ‘Corroboration’ of Theories”; Lakatos, “Popper on
Demarcation and Induction,” through end of part I (pp. 241–52). (.)